Engelska-Svenska översättning av chromosome

Översättning av ordet chromosome från engelska till svenska med synonymer, motsatsord, verbböjningen, uttal, anagram, exempel på användning.

chromosome in svenska

chromosome
biologysubst. kromosom [u]
Synonymer för chromosome
subst. body
Deriverade termer chromosome
X-chromosome, acentric chromosome, acrocentric chromosome, chromosome mapping, metacentric chromosome, sex chromosome, somatic chromosome, telocentric chromosome, x chromosome, y chromosome
Liknande ord

 
 

Definitioner av chromosome
subst.
1. chromosome - a threadlike strand of DNA in the cell nucleus that carries the genes in a linear order; "humans have 22 chromosome pairs plus two sex chromosomes"
  body the external structure of a vehicle; "the body of the car was badly rusted"
  cell nucleus, karyon, nucleus a part of the cell containing DNA and RNA and responsible for growth and reproduction
  nucleolar organiser, nucleolar organizer, nucleolus organiser, nucleolus organizer the particular part of a chromosome that is associated with a nucleolus after nuclear division
  chromatin, chromatin granule the readily stainable substance of a cell nucleus consisting of DNA and RNA and various proteins; during mitotic division it condenses into chromosomes
  cistron, factor, gene an independent variable in statistics
  sex chromosome (genetics) a chromosome that determines the sex of an individual; "mammals normally have two sex chromosomes"
  autosome, somatic chromosome any chromosome that is not a sex chromosome; appear in pairs in body cells but as single chromosomes in spermatozoa
  chromatid one of two identical strands into which a chromosome splits during mitosis
  centromere, kinetochore a specialized condensed region of each chromosome that appears during mitosis where the chromatids are held together to form an X shape; "the centromere is difficult to sequence"
  acentric chromosome a chromosome lacking a centromere
  acrocentric chromosome a chromosome with the centromere near one end so that one chromosomal arm is short and one is long
  metacentric chromosome a chromosome having two equal arms because the centromere is in median position
  telocentric chromosome a chromosome like a straight rod with the centromere in terminal position
  telomere either (free) end of a eukaryotic chromosome; "telomeres act as caps to keep the sticky ends of chromosomes from randomly clumping together"
 = Synonym    = Antonym    = Relaterade ord
Wiki
A chromosome is an organized building of DNA and protein that is found in cells. It is a single piece of coiled DNA containing many genes, regulatory elements and other nucleotide sequences. Chromosomes also contain DNA-bound proteins, which serve to package the DNA and control its functions.

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chromosome